Економіка і управління бізнесом
Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://dglib.nubip.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8013
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Документ Present and future perspectives of niche crops export on the world markets(ВЦ НУБіП України, 2018) Kyryliuk D.O.; Kyryliuk O.F.; Dubovyk M.A.There is conducted research on development of niche crops in Ukraine, identified tendencies of its production and export increase. Niche crops such as chickpeas, lentils, sorghum, berries and nuts are rare non-traditional crops, which production efficiency in recent years has increased. It is analyzed main niche criteria on niche market: low development of this market, excess demand over supply, low competitiveness, high purchase prices and high level of production profitability. It is concluded that main volumes of these products are exporting, that’s why domestic producers have to constantly monitor situation on the world market and try to make a projections on concrete crop, to diversificate niche crops production with taking into account its efficiency level and constantly develop of supply value chains. It is substantiated ways of development of export-oriented production of niche crops: stimulation of development of production and selling infrastructure, giving to an exporters access to infrastructure objects on international level, improvement of legislative base with harmonization to international standards, which will support export of domestic products on international agricultural market. Key mechanisms of entering on new markets should be cooperation with big companies in the field of production and selling of niche crops.Документ Government regulations of foreign economic activity in Ukraine: current situation and ways for improvement(ВЦ НУБіП України, 2018) Kyryliuk D.O.; Kyryliuk O.F.; Klymenko Y.V.In the article it’s made an evaluation of current situation of government regulation of foreign economic activity in Ukraine. It’s defined that integration processes in the world became one of the most important factor, which identifies development of world economy. Practical including country into world trade is due to economic cooperation, the key role played by foreign economic activity. In Ukraine foreign economic activity is based on combining of economics (custom-tariff) and administrative (non-tariff) methods of regulations of foreign economic activity. It’s found out that Ukrainian agriculture are developed lower that in developed countries in the world and in the EU. Main problems lie in the lack of competitiveness of products and their non-compliance with international standards of quality and safety, dominating the structure of exports of products with a low level of processing. It is analyzed dynamics of foreign economic trade in agriculture, defined that the biggest share in agricultural export structure is plant products, main export categories are sunflower oil, corn, barley, soybean, honey, wheat and rye. In the export structure of animal products, main share belongs to poultry products. It is explained main spheres and ways for improvement of government regulations of foreign economic activity in agriculture.