Тези конференцій - 2023

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://dglib.nubip.edu.ua/handle/123456789/10040

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Картографічне моделювання оцінки змін земельних ресурсів під впливом воєнних дій
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Самченко В.В.; Кошель А.О.
    Using geographic information systems (GIS) and cartographic methods to investigate and analyze changes in land territories is the primary purpose of cartographic modeling for assessing changes in land resources. This process is a key tool for understanding the evolution of land use and the impact of natural and anthropogenic factors over changing periods. Cartographic modeling finds extensive application in land resource management and sustainable development, providing an analytical tool for decision-making. In the context of military actions, cartographic modeling for assessing changes in land resources involves the use of GIS and cartographic methods to analyze the impact of conflict on territories and their alterations.
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    Документ
    Удосконалення організації використання земель сільськогосподарського призначення
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Рибіна О.І.; Горлов О.А.
    One of the key aspects in enhancing agricultural productivity is optimizing the utilization of agricultural land. This involves careful planning, efficient management, and sustainable practices. By improving the organization of agricultural land use, we can maximize crop yields, minimize environmental impact, and ensure long-term food security. Lastly, adopting sustainable agricultural practices is essential for long-term land use organization. This includes practices such as crop rotation, cover cropping, and integrated pest management, which optimize soil health, biodiversity. These practices not only enhance productivity but also reduce the reliance on synthetic inputs and mitigate the negative environmental impacts associated with conventional agriculture.
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    Документ
    Управління земельними ресурсами під час воєнного конфлікту та після його завершення
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Парчук І.О.; Бутенко Є.В.
    The governing bodies of our state systematically approached the settlement of land relations under martial law, foreseeing both many simplifications to ensure the functioning of the agrarian sector of the economy and the accelerated restoration of Ukraine's infrastructure, as well as significant restrictions. At the same time, such restrictions serve the purpose of minimizing the number of abuses, which could significantly increase in the conditions of martial law in the absence of proper control. Therefore, we hope that all the inconveniences caused by the forcibly imposed restrictions, as well as the martial law, will not last long, and the established regulatory framework for the recovery of Ukraine will help speed up the liquidation of the consequences of the war.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Науково-методичні підходи до оцінки екологічних збитків завданих земельним ресурсам України внаслідок військової агресії
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Маївка М.С.; Бутенко Є.В.
    Due to the Russian military aggression against Ukraine, there's a need for compensating environmental damage. The enacted draft law on compensation for these losses involves monetary compensation and restoration of devastated lands. The assessment of damages is based on the impact on soils, water resources, flora, and fauna, considering their scale. The draft law provides for the classification and determination of compensation size for different categories of affected land plots using standardized methodologies. Emphasis is placed on interaction with local 47 authorities and experts to ensure a transparent decision-making mechanism. Broad public discussion and involvement of environmental organizations determine the effectiveness and objectivity in resolving the issue of restoring ecological sustainability.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Сутнісні ознаки земельних ресурсів як природно-ресурсних активів
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Клиновий Д.В.; Петровська І.О.
    The essential features of natural assets as objects of ownership, evaluation, accounting, management, investment and economic activity are revealed. The system features of natural resource assets are characterized, including legal status, economic and ecological value, economic return, ownership rights to the resource and to income, and asset management rights in the spatial economic system. There are formulated, characterized and detailed system characteristics that are inherent in the asset, and which must be mandatory for natural resources so that they become effective assets of the territorial economy, Land assets are characterized as tools of spatial development.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Сучасна парадигма теорії земельної ренти
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Гуторов А.О.
    The paradigmatic framework of the land rent theory has been systematized. The taxonomic system of rent in the modern economic paradigm has been developed.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Моніторинг показників родючості грунтів Рівненської області
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Грищенко В.О.; Крупко Г.Д.
    The results of the agrochemical state of the soils of the Rivne region are highlighted and the dynamics of changes in exchangeable acidity, humus content, mobile compounds of phosphorus and potassium over the last 15 years of agrochemical certification of agricultural lands are given. An ecological and agrochemical assessment of soils and an assessment of the current level of their provision of basic nutrients are presented.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Екологічне оцінювання структури земельних ресурсів Рівненської області
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2024) Бусленко Г.М.; Бречко З.М.
    The article analyzes the land resources of the Rivne region, presents the dynamics of fertilizer application, and determines the impact of the agrarian sector of the economy on soil quality.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Землевпорядне забезпечення просторового розвитку населених пунктів
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Бовш А.В.; Бутенко Є.В.
    Comprehensive territorial community development planning involves integrating diverse data and viewpoints to create strategies for sustainable territorial growth. This process necessitates attention to land use data, urban planning, and citizen input. By leveraging geoinformation technologies, a balanced approach is achieved, considering geographic, economic, sociocultural, and ecological factors. Effective planning requires coordinated documentation, analysis, and the incorporation of modern technologies.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Еколого-економічний підхід до оцінки збалансованого землекористування
    (Редакційно-видавничий відділ НУБіП України, 2023) Боцула О.І.; Головіна О.Л.
    The rational use of land in agriculture should comply with the requirements of their fullest integration into agricultural circulation and their use for the intended purpose – for production purposes. This includes determining the optimal structure of agricultural land funds and cropping area structures, the optimal ratio of intensively and extensively utilized lands, ensuring high economic efficiency of agricultural production, and so on. It is proposed to define balance as the ratio of the sum of economic indicators to the sum of ecological indicators, i.e., to calculate the indicator (the coefficient of balance level of agricultural land use), which reflects the level of balance between the economic results in agriculture (when using agricultural lands) and the qualitative condition of lands used for agricultural activities. This methodology can serve as a method for determining the level of balance in agricultural land use and for defining strategies and directions for development, both for enterprises and for the territory as a whole.